Must-see attractions in Central Asia

  • Wedding Palace

    Tashkent

    Southeast of the Friendship Palace is the Soviet-era Wedding Palace – a vulgar, crooked chunk of Khrushchev-era concrete.

  • WWII Monument

    Tajikistan

    This modernist-style monument of giant marble stelae, below which burns the eternal flame, commemorates the heroes of WWII.

  • Alexander Nevsky Orthodox Church

    Uzbekistan

    This gold-domed Russian Orthodox church is worth a visit on a Sunday when Termiz's dwindling Russian community flock here.

  • Afghan War Monument

    Kazakhstan

    This poignant memorial is inscribed with a poem, dedicated to the mothers of soldiers who never returned from Afghanistan.

  • Zimbardor Mosque

    Fergana Valley

    There's not much to see at this small neighbourhood mosque in the old town but there's a welcoming chaikhana next door.

  • Moynaq Museum

    Uzbekistan

    The local museum in the city hall has some interesting photos and paintings of the area prospering before the disaster.

  • Kosmostantsia

    Kazakhstan

    This is a group of mostly wrecked buildings belonging to scientific research institutes, used as a landmark by hikers.

  • Kutlug Murod Inoq Medressa

    Khiva

    This medressa (1804–12) faces the Allakuli Khan Medressa and has a nearly matching facade. It houses an art museum.

  • MiG Fighter Plane

    Kazakhstan

    This fighter plane from WWII sits on the concrete plinth overlooking the sea, in between Mikrorayons 7 and 9.

  • Takht-i Sangin

    Tajikistan

    A ruined 2300-year-old Graeco-Bactrian temple close to the point where Alexander crossed the Oxus in 329 BC.

  • KazMunayGaz

    Nur-Sultan (Astana)

    East of Khan Shatyr, across a park, stand the grand headquarters of the state energy company, KazMunayGaz.

  • WWII Tank Monument

    Dushanbe

    This monument commemorates the veterans who participated in the victory over Nazi Germany in June 1945.

  • Atameken

    Nur-Sultan (Astana)

    The Atameken – a 200m-long, walk-around country map with models of major buildings – is quite fun.

  • Waterfall

    Kyrgyzstan

    This 20m waterfall is around 2km beyond the grotto and shrine.

  • Independence Monument

    Shymkent

    This monument consists of a tall, red granite column topped with the figure of Mother Earth.

  • Yubileyny Bazaar

    Uzbekistan

    Termiz's central bazaar is a useful landmark and a good place to pick up local minibuses.

  • Bogcha-Darvoza

    Khiva

    The northern Bogcha-Darvoza was one of four main gates giving access to the Ichon-Qala.

  • Statue of Lenin

    Tajikistan

    A large and impressive version of Lenin presides over Rudaki near the centre of town.

  • Jahon Bazaar

    Fergana Valley

    This small bazaar is worth a visit for its fresh produce and dried fruits and nuts.

  • Freedom Statue

    Kyrgyzstan

    Right on the square, this monument is the go-to photo spot for newly-weds in Naryn.

  • National Archive

    Nur-Sultan (Astana)

    The egg-domed National Archive stands just west of the Bayterek Monument.

  • Lenin Statue

    Tajikistan

    Penjikent's mandatory Lenin statue punctuates the main street.

  • Samryk-Kazyna

    Nur-Sultan (Astana)

    Striking headquarters of Kazakhstan's sovereign wealth fund.

  • Wedding Palace

    Shymkent

    The squat, blue-domed Wedding Palace is a useful landmark.

  • Maslikhat

    Almaty

    Neoclassical-style City Council building.

  • Mazhilis

    Nur-Sultan (Astana)

    One of the two towers of parliament.

  • Senate

    Nur-Sultan (Astana)

    One of the two towers of parliament.

  • Buddhist Stupa

    Tajikistan

    Close to Yamchun, on an obvious salt-bleached patch of mountainside directly behind the hamlet of Vrang (Вранг), is a five-level stone monument claimed to…

  • Turbaza

    Kyrgyzstan

    If you're not tired of people watching there's more to be had at the Turbaza, a decrepit yet still active Soviet-era holiday camp replete with punch…

  • Regional Museum

    Kyrgyzstan

    If you have time to kill you could peruse the small regional museum with its yurt, collection of local Kyrgyz crafts, plus displays on Soviet-era local…

  • Big Wheel

    Dushanbe

    Though it was not functioning at the time of writing, this big wheel nevertheless makes a useful landmark – not to be confused with the smaller working…

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