Must-see attractions in Southern Africa

  • Central Library

    Cape Town

    The Drill Hall, dating from 1889 and where Queen Elizabeth II celebrated her 21st birthday, has been sensitively restored and turned into the city’s…

  • Juma Mosque, Indian area.

    Juma Mosque

    Durban

    The largest mosque in the southern hemisphere; call ahead for a guided tour.

  • Lealui Palace

    Zambia

    Lealui village is the site of the main palace of the litunga (king of the Lozi). The palace is a large single-storey Lozi house, built with traditional…

  • Three Dikgosi Monument

    Gaborone

    It’s an interesting kind of history when your nationalist heroes are three guys who argued your country should continue to be a protectorate of Africa’s…

  • Dag Hammarskjold Memorial

    Zambia

    A national monument (hence the hefty entry fee) and on the tentative list as a World Heritage Site is this memorial that commemorates the UN secretary…

  • Munda Wanga Environmental Park

    Lusaka

    Munda Wanga Environmental Park is a rescue centre of sorts, with a variety of animals, including rarely seen pangolins and owls used for black magic. The…

  • Ben Lavin Nature Reserve

    Limpopo

    This 25-sq-km reserve is worth visiting for its walking and mountain-bike trails. It contains 200-plus bird species, as well as giraffes, zebras and…

  • Spioenkop Nature Reserve

    KwaZulu-Natal

    The Spioenkop Nature Reserve is a tranquil spot surrounding a dam on the Tugela river that zebras, white rhinos, giraffes, antelope and over 290 bird…

  • Mgungundlovu

    KwaZulu-Natal

    The military settlement of Mgungundlovu (Ungungundhlovu), Dingaan’s capital from 1829 to 1838, is southwest of Ulundi on Rte 34 (the road linking Vryheid…

  • University of Cape Town

    Cape Town

    For the non-academic there’s no pressing reason to visit UCT, but it’s nonetheless an impressive place to walk around. Unfortunately, it has experienced…

  • Songimvelo Game Reserve

    Mpumalanga

    This beautiful 560-sq-km reserve sits in lowveld country south of Barberton, with high-altitude grassland areas on its eastern edge along the mountainous…

  • David Livingstone Memorial

    Zambia

    History buffs can go in search of the David Livingstone Memorial, a simple stone memorial topped with a cross, which honours the famous explorer’s death…

  • Tintenpalast

    Windhoek

    The former administrative headquarters of German South West Africa have been given a new mandate as the Namibian parliament building. As a fitting homage…

  • Royal Cemetery

    Botswana

    Before leaving Serowe, hike to the top of Thathaganyana Hill, where you’ll find the Royal Cemetery, which contains the grave of Sir Seretse Khama, the…

  • Ngwenya Iron-Ore Mine

    eSwatini (Swaziland)

    Ngwenya is one of the world’s oldest known mines. The visitors centre has an interesting display of photographs and information, including the original…

  • Church Square

    Sunshine Coast

    Grand colonial edifices, university buildings, the 19th-century Anglican cathedral and colourful Victorian and Edwardian shopfronts all overlook this…

  • Smuts House Museum

    Pretoria

    JC Smuts' home for over 40 years has been turned into an interesting museum. With a wide veranda and shady trees, it has a family atmosphere and gives a…

  • Masitise Cave House Museum

    Lesotho

    Five kilometres west of Quthing is this intriguing section of an old mission, built directly into a San rock shelter in 1866 by Reverend David-Frédéric…

  • Bijou

    Cape Town

    There are studio spaces for artists and craftspeople in this fabulous art-deco building, once a cinema, including that of blacksmith Conrad Hicks. Some of…

  • Nsangwini Rock Art Shelter

    eSwatini (Swaziland)

    Culture buffs will love this community-run archaeological site. The well-preserved paintings are under a small but impressive rock shelter, which is…

  • Shangana Cultural Village

    Mpumalanga

    This touristy recreation of a traditional Shangaan community features – depending on the time of day – a market, farming activity and house building…

  • Nsalu Cave

    Zambia

    The paintings here are thought to be at least 20,000 years old. Instead of the stick figures and animals usually associated with San paintings there are…

  • Paarl Mountain Nature Reserve

    Winelands

    The three giant granite domes that dominate this reserve glisten like pearls when washed by rain – hence the name ‘Paarl’. The reserve has mountain fynbos…

  • Mole

    Swakopmund

    In 1899, architect FW Ortloff’s sea wall (better known as the Mole) was intended to enhance Swakopmund’s poor harbour and create a mooring place for large…

  • King Sobhuza II Memorial Park

    eSwatini (Swaziland)

    Across the road from parliament, this memorial was established as a tribute to King Sobhuza II, who led eSwatini to independence from British rule in 1968…

  • Waterworks Museum

    Cape Town

    Inside this small building at the northern corner of the Hely-Hutchinson Reservoir on Table Mountain's Back Table, various bits of machinery used to build…

  • Wonderwerk Cave

    Northern Cape

    There have been important archaeological finds in this dolomite cave, including evidence of hominids using fire. It has a longer record of human…

  • Main Market

    Lilongwe

    The main market near the bus station in Old Town is a pocket of frenetic activity with all manner of things on sale: bicycle parts, live chickens,…

  • Bontebok National Park

    Western Cape

    Some 6km south of Swellendam is this national park, proclaimed in 1931 to save the remaining 30 bontebok. The project was successful, and bontebok as well…

  • Braak

    Stellenbosch

    At the north end of the Braak, an open stretch of grass, you’ll find the neo-Gothic St Mary’s on the Braak Church, completed in 1852. West of the church…

  • King's Blockhouse

    Cape Town

    This defensive position, built by the British between 1795 and 1803, can be reached by a steep hiking path from behind the Rhodes Memorial or by walking…

  • Stopforth House

    Mpumalanga

    At the top of the town, with incredible views from its wraparound stoep, this house was built in 1886 and reconstructed in 1892. It shows the life of a…

  • Open House

    Cape Town

    Kimberley-born artist Jacques Coetzer was the winner of a World Design Capital competition in 2014 to create a piece of public art for the city. Rising up…

  • Chupanga Mission

    Mozambique

    Chupanga Mission is where Mary Moffat, wife of missionary and explorer David Livingstone, is buried. She died here of malaria during the explorer's famous…

  • Taal Monument

    Winelands

    The somewhat phallic Taal Monument is in the Paarl Mountain Nature Reserve. The giant, needle-like edifice commemorates the language (taal is Afrikaans…

  • Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa

    Mozambique

    The dam, including the impressive underground turbine rooms, can be visited by advance arrangement only. Contact Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa in Songo –…

  • Kings Walden

    Limpopo

    If steamy Tzaneen is making you droop, climb to this spectacular 300-sq-metre English garden at 1050m in the African bush. The views of the Drakensberg…

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