Must-see attractions in South America

  • Iglesia Santa Catalina

    Buenos Aires

    Santa Catalina was founded in 1745, when it became Buenos Aires’ first convent. In 1807 British troops invaded the city for the second time and took…

  • Pedra do Ingá

    Brazil

    The Pedra do Ingá is a single rock 23m long and nearly 4m high in the middle of the Rio Ingá. It's covered in beautiful carvings that are possibly up to…

  • Pukará de Copaquilla

    Norte Grande

    Teetering on the brink of a spectacular chasm 1.5km beyond the posada (inn) is this 12th-century fortress built to protect pre-Columbian farmlands below…

  • Museo Municipal de Sitio Mallqui

    South Coast

    About 15km inland at El Algarrobal is the Museo Municipal de Sitio Mallqui, which hosts a surprisingly noteworthy collection of exhibits on the area’s…

  • Mano del Desierto

    Norte Grande

    Located roughly 70km south of Antofagasta, this soaring granite hand stretches up from beneath the desert earth, like some ancient vestige of a long…

  • Museu Ferroviário

    Minas Gerais

    The history of the Maria-Fumaça, one of Brazil's first rail lines, is on display at the Museu Ferroviário inside São João's train station. The museum's…

  • Palais de Glace

    Recoleta & Barrio Norte

    Housed in an unusual circular building that was once an ice-skating rink and a tango hall (happily not at once, however), the spacious Palais de Glace now…

  • Museo de la Memoria

    Rosario

    A former army HQ, not far from where police held, tortured and killed people during the Dirty War, this museum seeks to remember the violence and victims…

  • Alambique Paratiana

    Paraty

    Set beside the rushing Rio da Pedra Branca, Paratiana offers free tours of its cachaça distillery, where gleaming stills share space with giant casks of…

  • Museo do Círio

    Belém

    The many idiosyncrasies of Belém’s famous religious festival, the Círio de Nazaré, are explained in this handsome museum, from the discovery of a tiny…

  • Museo Carlos Dreyer

    Puno

    This small museum houses a fascinating collection of Puno-related archaeological artifacts and art from pre-Inca, Inca, colonial and the Republic periods…

  • Palácio Museu Olímpio Campos

    Brazil

    This museum is located in the former residence for the governor of Sergipe and has room after room of exhibits and well-preserved furniture and…

  • Palácio Rio Negro

    Rio de Janeiro State

    Visitors are free to roam among the high-ceilinged, parquet-floored rooms of this grand yellow edifice, which served as a summer home for Brazil's…

  • Templo de Viracocha

    Cuzco & the Sacred Valley

    Looking like a strange alien aqueduct, these remains were once part of one of the holiest shrines in the Inca empire. Twenty-two columns made of stone…

  • Museo de Arte Religoso La Merced

    Cali

    Housed in La Merced convent, Cali's oldest building, this museum has an extensive collection of colonial religious paintings and relics. It's worth a…

  • Casa do Carnaval da Bahia

    Salvador

    The story of Salvador's world-famous Carnaval is told through wonderfully evocative archival video and photographs at this museum which opened in 2018…

  • Teatro da Paz

    Belém

    Overlooking Praça da República, the Teatro da Paz is one of Belém’s finest buildings. Completed in 1874 and built in the neoclassical style, the…

  • Finca La Victoria

    Minca

    Founded in the late 19th century, this family-run coffee plantation offers interesting 40-minute tours (usually available in English) in which the coffee…

  • Museo de Arte Contemporáneo

    Santiago

    Temporary exhibitions showcasing contemporary photography, design, sculpture, installations and web art are often held at the Museo de Arte Contemporáneo,…

  • Casa Natal de Sarmiento

    Mendoza & the Central Andes

    Casa Natal de Sarmiento is named for Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, whose prolific writing as a politician, diplomat, educator and journalist made him a…

  • Trinidad

    Paraguay

    A visually striking red-sandstone structure with an ornate style incorporating Roman arches, and strongly featuring the passion-flower motif, signature of…

  • Iglesia Parroquial de S.I.

    Amazon Basin

    The church on the plaza was restored and rebuilt from 1995 to 2003 and adopts the familiar Jesuit style with a wide roof supported by wooden columns,…

  • Castelo do Garcia d’Ávila

    Bahia

    Dating from 1552, the Castelo was the first great Portuguese edifice in Brazil. Desperate to colonize, the king of Portugal granted lands to merchants,…

  • Quito Observatory

    Quito

    Opened by President García Moreno in 1864, this four-sided observatory is the oldest on the continent. It houses a museum of 19th-century pendulums,…

  • Forte do Presépio

    Belém

    The city of Belém was founded in 1616 with the construction of this imposing fort, which was intended to protect Portuguese interests upriver from…

  • SESC Paulista

    São Paulo

    This 2018 cultural addition to Av Paulista offers the best free view you're going to get of the country's most important avenue: the 17th floor terrace…

  • Casa da Imagem

    São Paulo

    Beautifully curated from some 84,000 historical photographs, this museum inside a restored colonial downtown mansion is a must for those interested in the…

  • Iglesia de San Cristóbal

    Bolivia

    In 1999, this handsome Jesuit church was relocated stone by stone – along with other buildings in the village – from its original location, 20km away, to…

  • Casa de la Cultura Simón Patiño

    Bolivia

    The grand former residence of tin baron Simón Patiño is now a museum, displaying his furniture, personal bric-a-brac, musical instruments and fine toys …

  • Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia

    Salvador

    Below the Museu Afro-Brasileiro (one admission ticket gets you into both), the Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia exhibits indigenous Brazilian pottery,…

  • Iglesia Cristo Salvador

    The Galápagos Islands

    Looming above the central square, this church boasts uniquely Galápagos iconography. Note the stained-glass windows of native wildlife (marine iguana,…

  • Museo Carlos Gardel

    Uruguay

    Housed in a former pulpería (the general store/bar that used to operate on many estancias), this sweet little museum documents Tacuarembó’s claim as…

  • Museu da Borracha

    The Amazon

    The long-standing Rubber Museum is well worth a look for its fascinating history of rubber-tapping in Acre. The museum's three rooms have displays ranging…

  • Igreja de Santa Efigênia dos Pretos

    Minas Gerais

    Financed by gold from Chico-Rei’s mine and built by the slave community, this mid-18th-century church honors Santa Efigênia, princess of Nubia. The…

  • Cabo Dos Bahías

    Coastal Patagonia

    A rough 30km southeast of Camarones, the isolated rookery Cabo Dos Bahías attracts far fewer visitors than Punta Tombo, making it an excellent alternative…

  • Igreja de NS do Carmo

    Minas Gerais

    Adorned with rich, golden carvings and a gilded organ made in Diamantina, this is the town’s most opulent church. Constructed between 1760 and 1765, its…

  • Cañon de Mandiyaco

    Cali & Southwest Colombia

    Just off the main highway about 20km north of Mocoa, this narrow canyon feeding the Río Caqueta is lined with interesting rock formations and is…

  • Isla Corazón

    North Coast & Lowlands

    Bird-watchers shouldn't miss a visit to Isla Corazon, where you can take guided tours through mangroves in search of frigate birds, herons, egrets and…

  • Our Lady of Macas Cathedral

    The Oriente

    The cathedral announces itself with a Technicolor virgin, looming over a plaza resembling an elaborate skate park. Inside, a tranquil, column-free space…

  • Parque Amantikir

    São Paulo State

    These private gardens on a mountainside 10km south of Capivari are one of Campos do Jordão's unexpected treats. Some 28 manicured gardens (themed by…

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