Must-see attractions in Russia

  • Summer Palace

    St Petersburg

    St Petersburg’s first palace is the modest, two-storey Summer Palace in the summer garden’s northeast corner. Built for Peter from 1710 to 1714, it is…

  • Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace

    St Petersburg

    The photogenic salmon-pink backdrop to the Anichkov is provided by the 1840s rococo Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace. Check the posters outside for details of…

  • State Duma

    Moscow

    The glowering State Duma was erected in the 1930s for Gosplan (Soviet State Planning Department), source of the USSR’s Five-Year Plans. It is now the seat…

  • Naryshkin Bastion seen from across the Neva river in St Petersburg.

    Naryshkin Bastion

    St Petersburg

    Named after Kirill Naryshkin, one of Peter the Great's commanders who oversaw the building of the original fortifications, the bastion is better known for…

  • The 'Singers' Bridge' on the Moika River in St Petersburg.

    Pevchesky Most

    St Petersburg

    The 'Singers' Bridge' crosses the Moika River near the Capella music academy and was also once called the Yellow Bridge for its colour. The cast-iron…

  • St Barbara’s Church

    Moscow

    The pink-and-white St Barbara’s Church, built between 1795 and 1804, is now given over to government offices.

  • Orlovskoye Polesye National Park

    Western European Russia

    Orlovskoye Polesye, 85km northwest of Oryol, is a placid slice of taiga, with over 360 sq km of thick forest, lakes and wildflower-dotted grasslands. It's…

  • Alexander Blok House-Museum

    St Petersburg

    This museum occupies the flat where poet Alexander Blok spent the last eight years of his life (1912–20). The 4th-floor apartment has been preserved much…

  • Great Kremlin Palace

    Moscow

    The 700-room Great Kremlin Palace, built as an imperial residence between 1838 and 1849, is now an official residence of the Russian president, used for…

  • Bolshoy Dom

    St Petersburg

    Noi Trotsky’s monolithic design for the local KGB headquarters (and currently the St Petersburg headquarters of the Federal Security Service, or FSB, its…

  • Tchaikovsky House-Museum

    Moscow

    From 1885, composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky spent his summers in Klin, 75km northwest of Moscow. In a charming house on the edge of town, he wrote the…

  • Chekhov Museum 'Melikhovo'

    Moscow

    ‘My estate’s not much,’ wrote playwright Anton Chekhov of his home at Melikhovo, south of Moscow, ‘but the surroundings are magnificent’. Chekhov lived…

  • Grandfather Frost’s Estate

    Northern European Russia

    At this expensive-yet-low-budget theme park of sorts, visitors have to run the gauntlet of determinedly cheerful storybook characters and talking animals…

  • Park Gagarina

    Western Siberia

    If you only have a couple of hours to kill, take a stroll though this oasis of green just north of the train station. It contains a bust of a jolly…

  • Kuznetsk Fortress

    Western Siberia

    The restored stone ramparts of the Kuznetsk Fortress are massive and topped with cannons, but represent only 20% of their 1810 extent. Kids ride ponies…

  • Sakhalin Regional Museum

    Sakhalin Island

    The pagoda-roofed Sakhalin Regional Museum has a strong exhibit (sadly in Russian only) exploring the Japanese/Soviet overlap of the city’s history,…

  • Anna Akhmatova Monument

    St Petersburg

    This moving statue of St Petersburg’s most famous 20th-century poet was unveiled in 2006, across the river from the notorious Kresty holding prison, to…

  • Pasternak House-Museum

    Moscow

    Boris Pasternak – poet, author of Doctor Zhivago and winner of the 1958 Nobel Prize for Literature – lived for a long time on Moscow’s southwestern…

  • Antiquities Exhibition Centre

    Western European Russia

    In this interactive museum split between two buildings, kids will get a kick out of the Stone Age and Bronze Age finds from the Tula area, including…

  • Popov Communications Museum

    St Petersburg

    Housed in the fabulous 18th-century palace of Chancellor Bezborodko, this museum of communications is the perfect addition to Pochtamtskaya ul (Post…

  • Fine Arts Museum

    Western Siberia

    The Art Museum displays a lot of fussy decorative arts but the rectilinear 1862 building is a historical curiosity in itself. It was built as the Siberian…

  • People’s Will D-2 Submarine Museum

    St Petersburg

    The People’s Will (Narodovolets) D-2 Submarine was one of the first six diesel-fuelled submarines built in the Soviet Union and has been wonderfully…

  • Geological Museum

    St Petersburg

    Located in the upper floors of the All-Russian Geological Science and Research Institute, this huge and lovingly maintained museum contains thousands of…

  • Grandfather Frost Residence

    Northern European Russia

    A good central starting point for exploring the town’s historic centre is Ded Moroz’s part-time ‘residence’ where the Russian Santa shows up from early…

  • Karl Bulla Photography Studio

    St Petersburg

    Karl Bulla (1853–1929) was one of the city's most famous photographers and is immortalised in a life-sized statue on Malaya Sadovaya ul. Around the corner…

  • Lakeside Promenade

    Northern European Russia

    On a fine summer's day, scores of strolling families, rollerbladers and cyclists take to the Lake Onega promenade – an appealing park area scattered…

  • Tula Samovar Museum

    Western European Russia

    ‘To take one’s own samovar to Tula’ is a Russian idiom coined by Anton Chekhov, denoting a pointless activity. Local production of this essential part of…

  • Kozlova Zaseka

    Western European Russia

    This old-fashioned train station was where Tolstoy set off for his final journey in 1910. It’s now maintained as a one-room museum by a charming bunch of…

  • Bread Museum

    St Petersburg

    This quirky little museum pays tribute to bread and the role it has played in history (of the city and of the world). A model bakery exhibits the…

  • Poteshny Palace

    Moscow

    Immediately inside the Trinity Gate Tower, the lane to the right (south) passes the 17th-century Poteshny Palace, where Stalin lived. The yellow palace…

  • Park Pobedy

    St Petersburg

    This large green space gathers a cross-section of Petersburgers, including young families, teens and canoodling couples who stroll the leafy paths and…

  • Turgenev Museum

    Western European Russia

    Turgenev’s estate, Spasskoe-Lutovinovo, may be the literary mecca around these parts, but not to be outdone, Oryol has this museum filled with old photos…

  • Amur Regional Museum

    Russian Far East

    Housed in a former tsarist-era trading house and Soviet-era HQ for the Communist Youth League (Komsomol), this impressive museum has 26 halls containing…

  • Funicular

    Vladivostok

    Vladivostok’s well-oiled funicular railway makes a fun 60-second ride up a 100m hill every few minutes (unless the old girl is experiencing one of her…

  • Writ Chamber

    Western European Russia

    This 17th-century stone building once held the administrative chambers of Pskov. Today it houses a small museum that gives some insight into the workings…

  • Znamensky Monastery

    Western European Russia

    There are fine views across town from this restored early-19th-century hilltop monastery. The white steeple and gold-domed church are easily recognisable…

  • Nikolai Leskov House Museum

    Western European Russia

    Author and journalist Nikolai Leskov (1831–95), who wrote the book on which the opera Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk is based, is remembered at this museum. It's…

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