Must-see attractions in Poland

  • Natural History Museum

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    West of Kluki, outside the park’s boundaries, Smołdzino boasts a fine Natural History Museum, which features collections of flora and fauna from the park…

  • Monument to Adam Mickiewicz

    Warsaw

    This neoclassical monument to Poland’s great Romantic poet Adam Mickiewicz (1798–1855) was designed by Cyprian Godebski and unveiled on the 100th…

  • Modern Art Gallery

    Gdańsk

    Behind Oliwa Cathedral is an 18th-century abbots’ palace, now home to the Polish modern-art branch of the National Museum of Gdańsk.

  • Regional Museum (Ethnographic Exhibition)

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    A section of Augustów's regional museum, several blocks from the Rynek, featuring a small ethnographic exhibition. You'll find it on the upper floor of…

  • Copernicus Tower

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    At the northwestern corner of the complex is this 14th-century tower (Wieża Kopernika), believed to be the place from which the astronomer took some of…

  • Kaiserhaus

    Poznań

    This commanding neo-Romanesque palace, built from 1904 to 1910 for German Emperor Wilhelm II, now houses the Centrum Kultury Zamek.

  • Dom Zdrojowy

    Sopot

    Take the glazed lift to the 3rd floor of this spa house to enjoy a free sip of Sopot’s natural, mineral-rich spring water that comes from a tap in the…

  • Piarists' Church

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    Near Łowicz's grand cathedral is this similarly impressive church. It's a baroque marvel when you can get access. If it's during a service, stay quietly…

  • Grand Hotel

    Sopot

    North of the pier is the landmark 1927 Grand Hotel, adjoining the long waterfront spa park that first popularised the town.

  • Lighthouse

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    Through a patch of scrappy woodland at the end of ul Wiejska is the 42m-high octagonal brick lighthouse. It's now a radar station but houses temporary…

  • Izba Kaszubska

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    An old 19th-century fisher's cottage on the main street houses a small exhibition of Kashubian handicrafts and a souvenir stall. The staff also give out…

  • St Charles Borromeo Church

    Warsaw

    This late-18th-century church was designed by Domenico Merlini and stands beside the main entrance to Powązki Cemetery.

  • Museum Educational Centre

    Małopolska

    Located near the entrance to Roztocze National Park, this centre has interesting displays of local flora and fauna. It's close to the park visitor centre.

  • Wielkopolska Military Museum

    Poznań

    Showcases arms from Poland’s many conflicts, dating from the 11th century to the present. Upstairs (exhibit 3) is a rare 16th-century rapier from Milan.

  • Wrocław Gate Tower

    Silesia

    Visitors can climb this impressive 30m tower, built into the town walls in the 14th century. Ask for the key at the adjacent kiosk, on ul Armii Krajowej.

  • Red House

    Łódź

    One of the most feared buildings in the ghetto during WWII, the German police tortured Jews here to find out where they had hid their valuables.

  • Town Hall

    Szczecin

    Szczecin's huge former town hall is a red-brick colossus dating from the late 19th century. It now houses various obscure maritime institutions.

  • Przemyśl Fortress Museum

    Carpathian Mountains

    This modest museum exhibits 19th- and 20th-century photographs, postcards, weapons and commemorative mementos connected with Przemyśl Fortress.

  • Wrocław Gate Tower

    Silesia

    Originally guarding a gate to Nysa's city walls, the white-plastered Wrocław Tower was built in the 14th century and added to in the 17th.

  • Orangery

    Warsaw

    Inside Wilanów Park, the Orangery sometimes acts as an art gallery for temporary exhibitions.

  • Dominican Church

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    Once attached to a monastery, this medieval church received a glamorous baroque makeover in the early 18th century. It's often closed.

  • Lighthouse

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    To the west of the beach stands the lighthouse, which you can climb for panoramic views. There's a small mineral museum in the base.

  • High Gate

    Warmia & Masuria

    The High Gate, the historic gateway to the Old Town, is the only remainder of the 14th-century city walls.

  • St Mary's Gate

    Gdańsk

    One of the grandest gates on the Gdańsk waterfront, the St Mary's Gate dates to the 15th century.

  • Aleja Róż

    Kraków

    This graceful, park-like avenue runs through the centre of the Nowa Huta workers' housing estate.

  • St George's Church

    Wielkopolska

    This church was rebuilt in the 18th century and remodelled in baroque style.

  • View down plac Jana Matejki towards the Grunwald Monument

    Grunwald Monument

    Kraków

    This imposing monument celebrates the epic 1410 Battle of Grunwald, when a joint army of Poles and Lithuanians defeated the Teutonic Knights. This statue…

  • Przemyśl Fortress

    Carpathian Mountains

    Military buffs will want to see the remnants of Austria-Hungary’s Przemyśl Fortress surrounding the town. As these were mostly earth ramparts, however,…

  • Psychiatric Hospital

    Katowice

    In May 1940 popular British novelist PG Wodehouse, creator of the masterful valet Jeeves and his hapless employer Bertie Wooster, was captured by the…

  • Liban Quarry

    Kraków

    This abandoned limestone quarry was used by the occupying Germans during WWII as a labour camp. It was later employed extensively in the film Schindler's…

  • Royal Castle

    Carpathian Mountains

    The remains of Nowy Sącz's royal castle, built by Kazimierz III Wielki in the 1350s, stand in pleasant parklands just south of the confluence of the…

  • Caponier 8813

    Carpathian Mountains

    This scary-looking cement bunker was built by the USSR in 1939 as part of the Molotov Line, along its then-border with Nazi Germany. It saw intense…

  • Wójtowska Townhouse

    Carpathian Mountains

    Dating back to the 15th century, and once occupied by a prominent councillor, this handsome townhouse is fronted by Ionic columns and a decorated portal…

  • Teatr Ludowy

    Kraków

    Nowa Huta's socialist-realistic architectural aesthetic extends to the area's main theatre, which was built in 1955. Early shows may have been dedicated…

  • New Synagogue

    Carpathian Mountains

    The more important of two synagogues that survived WWII (four existed previously), the New Synagogue was built in the early 20th century. It was used as a…

  • Lontowa Tower

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    Sometimes erroneously known as the 'powder tower', this tower is a 15th-century survivor from the original city walls. It's currently for sale if you're…

  • Ethnographic Museum

    Gdańsk

    Installed in an unusual granary, this small collection is really only interesting for those with a passion for 19th- and early-20th-century fishing and…

  • New Synagogue Memorial

    Wrocław

    This memorial marks the site of the New Synagogue, built in 1872. It was the country's second-largest synagogue, until it was torched on Kristallnacht (9…

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