Must-see attractions in Poland

  • St Florian’s Church

    Kraków

    This 12th-century church’s location was chosen by the oxen that carried the remains of St Florian from Rome. When the beasts would go no further, it was…

  • Chapel on the Water

    The Kraków−Częstochowa Upland

    About 300m north of Ojców is the frequently photographed Chapel on the Water, which was fashioned in 1901 from the bathhouse that originally stood in its…

  • Ludwik Zamenhof Centre

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    This vibrant cultural centre dedicated to the creator of Esperanto hosts a range of art exhibitions, concerts, lectures, and performing arts events. Its…

  • Rusałka Beach

    Warsaw

    There's a great view of the Old Town skyline from this popular beach on the east bank of the Vistula, close by the zoo. Several cafe-bars set up on the…

  • Rzeszów Regional Museum

    Carpathian Mountains

    Housed in a one-time Piarist monastery, complete with frescoed vaulting from the 17th century, the Rzeszów Regional Museum contains Polish paintings from…

  • Vistulan Boulevards

    Warsaw

    Running for around 5km along the west bank of the Vistula between the Poniatowski and Gdańsk bridges, these boulevards have been brilliantly landscaped…

  • Church of St Francis Xavier

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    A few buildings in the centre retain their historical significance, the most impressive of which is this early-18th-century church. Most of the narrow…

  • Museum of Zakopane Style

    Zakopane

    Housed in the Willa Koliba, this was the first of several grand wooden villas designed by the noted Polish painter and architect Stanisław Witkiewicz in…

  • Museum of Musical Instruments

    Poznań

    When we last visited, this museum was undergoing restoration and scheduled to reopen in August 2019. Based on past exhibits, you can expect hundreds of…

  • Kazimierz Castle

    The Kraków−Częstochowa Upland

    Ojców Castle was deserted in 1826, and has since fallen into ruin. The 14th-century entrance gate and octagonal tower are original, but there’s little…

  • Church of St Giles

    Wrocław

    In contrast to the enormous neighbouring Cathedral of St John the Baptist, the austere, brick-built Romanesque Church of St Giles seems barely a cupboard…

  • Amber Museum

    Gdańsk

    This museum is dedicated to all things amber and the craft of designing and creating amber jewellery. It's located in the Foregate, a former prison and…

  • Museum of Armaments

    Poznań

    Unmistakable because of a collection of fighter jets and tanks outside, this museum is dedicated to weaponry and is located within the picturesque Citadel…

  • St Kazimierz Church

    Warsaw

    Attached to a monastery of Benedictine nuns, this interesting 17th-century church is the work of prominent architect Tylman van Gameren. It has a fine…

  • White Stork Synagogue

    Wrocław

    The restored White Stork Synagogue, built in exemplary classical style in 1829, is a reminder that this city was once home to more than 20,000 Jews…

  • Houses of the Przybyła Brothers

    Małopolska

    The massively restored two adjoining Houses of the Przybyła Brothers, built in 1615 by brothers Mikołaj and Krzysztof, feature rich Renaissance, mannerist…

  • Royal Way

    Gdańsk

    Lined by the city’s grandest facades, the Royal Way was the route along which the Polish kings traditionally paraded during their periodic visits. Of the…

  • Museum of Iron Ore Mining

    The Kraków−Częstochowa Upland

    This early-20th-century park pavilion is part of the Częstochowa Museum and holds a permanent exhibition on iron-ore mining. Visitors descend underground…

  • Museum of Mazovian Jews

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    Prior to WWII there were 9000 Jews living in and around Płock. Most were killed by the Nazi Germans. Among their legacies is this small synagogue building…

  • District Museum

    Carpathian Mountains

    Occupying a stately pre-WWI bank, the main branch of Nowy Sącz's regional museum features permanent exhibitions exploring the city in the early days of…

  • St Nicholas' Church

    Wielkopolska

    Dating from the 13th century, this church was originally Gothic but has been modernised several times. The painting Descent from the Cross over the high…

  • Spodek

    Katowice

    Built of reinforced concrete between 1964 and 1971, Spodek – which means 'saucer' – really does look like a UFO has landed just north of central Katowice…

  • Ethnographic Museum

    Warsaw

    Although it's a little complicated to navigate and could do with a bit more in the way of English signage, this museum has a fine assembly of Polish folk…

  • Białystok Cathedral

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    This grand neo-Gothic brick cathedral dates from 1905. It's attached to a late-Renaissance parish church (1627) with a fascinating interior and an 18th…

  • Amber Museum

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    Kołobrzeg's Amber Museum displays several kilos of prehistoric tree sap in a gleaming white, 21st-century space. It's not a patch on the Malbork or Gdańsk…

  • Lost Wawel

    Kraków

    Accommodated in the old royal kitchen, this exhibition features remnants of the late-10th-century Rotunda of SS Felix and Adauctus, reputedly the first…

  • Kraków Pinball Museum

    Kraków

    All-you-can-eat pinball. A basement filled with retro pinball machines and video games from your youth (if you happened to grow up anywhere from the 1960s…

  • Józef Mehoffer House

    Kraków

    The 'Young Poland' artist lived in this stately home from 1932 until his death in 1946. The museum preserves the elegant interiors, with many original…

  • Zoological Gardens

    Kraków

    The 20-hectare zoological gardens are well-tended and home to about 1500 animals. Highlights include a pair of Indian elephants, pygmy hippopotamuses, and…

  • Museum of Applied Arts

    Poznań

    Housed within Poznań’s castle (which looks more like a palace), this museum’s collection includes furniture, gold and silverware, glass, ceramics, weapons…

  • Gallery of 19th-Century Polish Painting

    Kraków

    This important gallery is separated into four separate rooms, each focusing on an element of Polish art from the end of the 18th century up to WWI. The…

  • Palm House

    Poznań

    A short walk from the main train station along ul Głogowska, Park Wilsona contains one of the biggest greenhouses in Europe. Constructed in 1910, it…

  • Opatów Gate

    Małopolska

    The main entrance to the Old Town, and the only surviving gate of the four originally built, is 14th-century Opatów Gate. You can climb to the viewing…

  • Główny Rynek

    Wielkopolska

    This low-key but attractive market square, host to several cafes and restaurants, is the heart of Kalisz' historical centre. The site has been a town…

  • Town Hall

    Carpathian Mountains

    Rzeszów's pretty town hall is the natural focus of attention in the Rynek, dominating its southwest corner. It dates from the 16th century but was wholly…

  • Collegiate Church

    Wielkopolska

    Typical example of a lavish Catholic church, first constructed in 1353 and rebuilt in the 18th century. It has a baroque interior flooded with gilt and…

  • Pier

    Sopot

    At the end of Monte Cassino, beyond Plac Zdrojowy, is the famous Molo, Europe’s longest wooden pier, built in 1928 and jutting 515m out into the Bay of…

  • Museum of Caricature

    Warsaw

    A refreshing break from history museums and churches, this quirky museum holds 25,000 original works by Polish and foreign caricaturists dating from the…

  • Bernardine Church

    Wielkopolska

    The 1607 former Bernardine Church, now owned by the Jesuits, has a spectacular interior. It is unprepossessing from the outside, but its wide nave glows…

  • Archeology of Photography Foundation

    Warsaw

    Since 2008 this foundation has sought to promote Polish photography by hosting exhibitions at its gallery, publishing books and holding workshops and…

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