Must-see attractions in Tamil Nadu

  • Theosophical Society

    Chennai (Madras)

    Between the Adyar River and the coast, the 100-hectare grounds of the Theosophical Society provide a peaceful, green, vehicle-free retreat from the city…

  • Sullivan Memorial

    The Western Ghats

    Just 2km north of Kotagiri centre, the house built in 1819 by Ooty founder John Sullivan has been refurbished in bright red and filled with fascinating…

  • Mahishamardini Mandapa

    Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram)

    At the southern end of the Mamallapuram Hill complex, the Mahishamardini Mandapa is carved from the rock, displaying very fine scenes from the Puranas …

  • Varaha Mandapa

    Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram)

    Home to some of Mamallapuram's most brilliant carvings, the Varaha Mandapa depicts Vishnu's boar avatar, Varaha, lifting the earth out of the oceans (left…

  • Nageshwara Temple

    Tamil Nadu

    Founded by the Cholas in 886, this is Kumbakonam's oldest temple, dedicated to Shiva as Nagaraja, the serpent king. On three days of the year (in April or…

  • St Andrew's Church

    Chennai (Madras)

    This 1821 neoclassical Scottish Presbyterian church is one of India's most exquisite churches, rising up in leafy grounds in the middle of frenzied Egmore…

  • Ayyanar Temple

    Tamil Nadu

    Just 8km southwest of Pudukkottai, this is an outstanding village shrine dedicated to the pre-Hindu guardian-god Ayyanar, worshipped only in rural Tamil…

  • Armenian Church

    Chennai (Madras)

    A leafy, frangipani-scented haven in the midst of the George Town mayhem, the 18th-century Armenian Church is testament to the city's once-flourishing…

  • Athangudi Palace

    Tamil Nadu

    With perhaps the most exquisitely painted wood-carved ceilings in Chettinadu, Athangudi Palace is a popular film set. Take in the especially fine…

  • Kumbeshwara Temple

    Tamil Nadu

    Kumbeshwara Temple, entered via a nine-storey gopuram, a small bazaar and a long porticoed mandapa, is Kumbakonam's biggest Shiva temple. It dates from…

  • Pudukkottai Museum

    Tamil Nadu

    The relics of Chettinadu's bygone days are on display at this wonderful museum, 4km north of Pudukkottai train station. Its eclectic collection includes…

  • Berijam Lake

    Kodaikanal (Kodai)

    Visiting forest-fringed Berijam Lake, 21km southwest of Kodaikanal, requires a Forest Department permit (₹250). Taxi drivers will organise this, if asked…

  • CVCT and CVR House

    Tamil Nadu

    Backed by the typical succession of pillar-lined courtyards, the impressive reception hall of this 'twin house' is shared by two branches of the same…

  • Krishna Mandapa

    Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram)

    Just south of the Arjuna's Penance relief carving, the Krisha Mandapa has a fine 16th-century colonnade and contains a famous carving of Krishna…

  • Luz Church

    Chennai (Madras)

    Styled with blue-and-white baroque elegance, pretty little palm-fringed Luz Church is Chennai's oldest European building, dating to 1516 – which also…

  • VVR House

    Tamil Nadu

    One of Chettinadu's oldest mansions, built in 1870 with distinctive egg-plaster walls, Burmese-teak columns, patterned tiled floors and intricate wood…

  • Institut Français de Pondichéry

    Puducherry (Pondicherry)

    This grand 19th-century neoclassical building is also a flourishing research institution devoted to Indian culture, history and ecology. Visitors can…

  • Coaker’s Walk

    Kodaikanal (Kodai)

    Assuming it isn't cloaked in opaque mist, the views from paved Coaker’s Walk are beautiful, all the way down to the plains 2000m below. The stroll takes…

  • AMM Screens

    Chennai (Madras)

    The printing workshop of Tara Books, where you can watch pages being silk-screened and hand-bound into books.

  • Ganesh Ratha

    Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram)

    Decorated with lion-shaped pillar bases, the Ganesh Ratha is carved from a single rock and was originally a Shiva shrine.

  • Pillar Rocks

    Kodaikanal (Kodai)

    About 7km west of town, these towering boulders have jaw-dropping views to the Tamil Nadu plains below.

  • Two people at Marina beach

    Marina Beach

    Chennai (Madras)

    Take an early morning or evening stroll (you don’t want to roast here at any other time) along the 3km-long main stretch of Marina Beach and you’ll pass…

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    St Stephen’s Church

    Ooty (Udhagamandalam)

    Perched above Ooty's centre, immaculate pale-yellow St Stephen’s, built in 1829, is the Nilgiris' oldest church. It has lovely stained glass, huge wooden…

  • Kumari Amman Temple

    Tamil Nadu

    The legends say the kanya (virgin) goddess Kumari, a manifestation of the Great Goddess Devi, single-handedly conquered demons and secured freedom for the…

  • Fort St George

    Chennai (Madras)

    Finished in 1653 by the British East India Company, the fort has undergone many facelifts. Inside the vast perimeter walls (the ramparts are 18th-century…

  • Ramanathaswamy Temple

    Tamil Nadu

    Housing the world’s most sacred sand mound (a lingam said to have been created by Rama's wife Sita, so he could worship Shiva), this temple is one of…

  • Kalakshetra Foundation

    Chennai (Madras)

    Founded in 1936, Kalakshetra is a leading serious school of Tamil classical dance and music (sponsoring many students from disadvantaged backgrounds), set…

  • Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary

    Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram)

    This marshy bird sanctuary, 55km southwest of Mamallapuram (an easy day trip), is a spectacular 30-hectare breeding ground for many kinds of waterbirds,…

  • Valluvar Kottam

    Chennai (Madras)

    This 1976 memorial honours the Tamil poet Thiruvalluvar and his classic work, the 133-chapter Thirukural. Its most striking element is a 31m-high stone…

  • Vivekanandapuram

    Tamil Nadu

    Just 1km north of Kanyakumari, this peaceful ashram (offering a variety of yoga retreats) is the headquarters of spiritual organisation Vivekananda Kendra…

  • Nilgiri Library

    Ooty (Udhagamandalam)

    This quaint little haven in a crumbling, earthy-red 1867 building houses more than 30,000 books, including rare titles on the Nilgiris and hill tribes,…

  • Thiruvalluvar Statue

    Tamil Nadu

    Looking like an Indian Colossus of Rhodes, the towering statue on the smaller island next to the Vivekananda Memorial is of the ancient Tamil poet…

  • Elephant Camp

    The Western Ghats

    In mornings and evenings you can see the reserve's working elephants being fed at the elephant camp just east of the Mudumalai reception centre, where you…

  • Mahamaham Tank

    Tamil Nadu

    Surrounded by 16 pavilions, the huge Mahamaham Tank is one of Kumbakonam's most sacred sites. It’s believed that every 12 years the waters of India's…

  • Little Mount Church

    Chennai (Madras)

    For part of his South Indian sojourn, St Thomas supposedly lived in hiding in a cave just south of the Adyar River. This grottolike space can be entered…

  • Sarangapani Temple

    Tamil Nadu

    Sarangapani is Kumbakonam's largest Vishnu temple, with a 45m-high eastern gopuram embellished with low-level dancing panels as its main entrance. Past…

  • Thirumayam Fort

    Tamil Nadu

    The most impressive things about this fort, 20km south of Pudukkottai, are the massive boulders it's built on – it's just a wall enclosing an area about…

  • Parthasarathy Temple

    Chennai (Madras)

    Built under the 8th-century Pallavas and unusually dedicated to Krishna (a form of Vishnu) as the charioteer Parthasarathy, this is one of Chennai's…

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