Must-see attractions in Europe

  • Museum Judengasse

    Frankfurt am Main

    Most of Frankfurt’s medieval Jewish ghetto – Europe's first, dating from 1460 – on narrow Judengasse (Jews’ Street) was destroyed by a French bombardment…

  • KZ-Gedenkstätte Neuengamme

    Northern Germany

    In the 1938, the Nazis converted an old brick factory 25km southeast of Hamburg into a concentration camp. Over the next seven years, countless numbers of…

  • Chiesa Anime Sante del Purgatorio

    Trapani

    Just off the corso in the heart of the city, this church houses the impressive 18th-century misteri, 20 life-sized wooden effigies depicting the story of…

  • Rue Defacqz 71

    Rue Defacqz 71

    Brussels

    An 1893 house was designed by prominent art nouveau architect Paul Hankar (1859–1901) as his own studio.

  • Museo dell'Opera

    Siena

    The highlight of this repository of artworks that formerly adorned the duomo is undoubtedly Duccio (di Buoninsegna)'s striking Maestà (1308–11), which was…

  • Trenčín Castle

    Slovakia

    Trenčín's fearsome castle has surveyed the surrounding hills for centuries. Its oldest walls date to the 11th century, when it was constructed to watch…

  • Sancaklar Camii

    Thrace & Marmara

    Cutting-edge architects are rarely given commissions to design religious buildings in modern-day Turkey, and as a result most contemporary mosques are…

  • Hatfield House

    Oxford & the Cotswolds

    For over 400 years Hatfield House has been home to the Cecils, one of England’s most influential political families. This magnificent Jacobean mansion was…

  • Upper Danube Valley Nature Reserve

    The Black Forest

    Theatrically set against cave-riddled limestone cliffs, dappled with pine and beech woods that are burnished gold in autumn, and hugging the Danube's…

  • Chopin's Birthplace

    Mazovia & Podlasie

    The tiny village of Żelazowa Wola (zheh-lah-zo-vah vo-lah), 53km west of Warsaw, is the birthplace of Frédéric Chopin, and the house where he was born on…

  • Rue Faider 83

    Rue Faider 83

    Brussels

    Art nouveau house boasting beautiful, gilded sgraffito design at the top.

  • Fortified Church

    Transylvania

    Biertan’s late-Gothic church, ringed by concentric walls and flanked by towers, is among the largest and most impressive in Transylvania. The triple-naved…

  • Abadía de Santo Domingo de Silos

    Castilla y León

    The cloister and museum of this revered monastery is a two-storey treasure chest of some of Spain's most imaginative Romanesque art. The overall effect is…

  • MADRE

    Naples

    When Madonna and Child overload hits, reboot at Naples' museum of modern and contemporary art. In the lobby, French conceptual artist Daniel Buren sets…

  • Moni Dafniou

    Around Athens

    Lovers of mosaics will be dazzled by the glittering gold scenes in the 11th-century main church here, a listed Unesco site. The work was likely done by…

  • Congost de Mont-rebei

    Catalonia

    Hidden along the western fringes of Catalonia, the spectacular river gorge of Mont-rebei offers a dazzling vision of Catalan wilderness. Carved by the…

  • Krasiczyn Castle

    Carpathian Mountains

    The late-Renaissance 'castle' at Krasiczyn is more of a stately home – ostentation trumped defensive strength when Italian architect Galeazzo Appiani…

  • Museu de Arte, Arquitetura e Tecnologia

    Belém

    Lisbon's latest riverfront star is this low-rise, glazed-tiled structure that intriguingly hips and sways into ground-level exhibition halls. Visitors can…

  • Rue Paul Emile Janson 6 facade

    Hôtel Tassel

    Brussels

    Victor Horta’s first truly art nouveau house, built in 1893.

  • Lori Berd

    Northern Armenia

    On a promontory between the gorges of the Dzoragets and Miskhana Rivers, this ruined fortress has huge towers and massive stone blocks along its exposed…

  • Three Cliffs Bay

    Swansea, The Gower & Carmarthenshire

    Three Cliffs Bay is named for the pyramid-like, triple-pointed crag pierced by a natural arch that juts out into the water at its eastern point. It's…

  • Museum of Great Palace Mosaics

    Sultanahmet

    When archaeologists from the University of Ankara and Scotland's University of St Andrews excavated around the nearby Arasta Bazaar in the 1930s and 1950s…

  • Mt Orjen

    Bay of Kotor

    Hulking Mt Orjen (1893m) separates Herceg Novi from Hercegovina and is higher than the more famous Mt Lovćen. It’s a popular spot for hiking and mountain…

  • Old Town

    Eastern Mediterranean

    The compact Old City lies between Adana Bulvarı and Hal Caddesi. It includes a wonderful 60m-long stretch of Roman road and a labyrinth of alleyways…

  • Schloss & Park Pillnitz

    Saxony

    Baroque has gone exotic at Schloss Pillnitz, a delightful pleasure palace, festooned with fanciful Chinese flourishes. This is where the Saxon rulers once…

  • Raglan Castle

    Southeast Wales

    The last great medieval castle to be built in Wales, Raglan was designed more as a swaggering declaration of wealth and power than a defensive fortress. A…

  • Villa di Maser

    The Veneto

    A World Heritage Site, the 16th-century Villa di Maser is a spectacular monument to the Venetian bea vita (good life). Designed by the inimitable Andrea…

  • Albrechtsburg

    Saxony

    Lording it over Meissen, the 15th-century Albrechtsburg was the first German castle constructed for residential purposes, but is more famous as the…

  • Mihrimah Sultan Mosque

    Istanbul

    The great Sinan put his stamp on the entire city and this mosque, constructed in the 1560s next to the Edirnekapı section of the historic land walls, is…

  • Palmse Manor

    Lahemaa National Park

    Fully restored Palmse Manor is the showpiece historic building of Lahemaa National Park, housing the visitor centre in its former stables. The pretty…

  • National Museum

    Wrocław

    Wrocław's National Museum is a treasure trove of fine art from across the ages. Medieval sculpture is displayed on the ground floor; exhibits include the…

  • Nativity Memorial Church

    Bulgaria

    A magenta-and-white ice-cream cone of a church glows above tumbledown Shipka village, its golden onion domes glittering from thick woodlands. Part of…

  • Église St-Sulpice

    St-Germain & Les Invalides

    In 1646 work started on the twin-towered Church of St Sulpicius, lined inside with 21 side chapels, and it took six architects 150 years to finish. It's…

  • Old-New Synagogue

    Staré Město

    Completed around 1270, this is Europe’s oldest working synagogue and one of Prague’s earliest Gothic buildings. You step down into it because it pre-dates…

  • Mohács Historical Memorial Site

    Lake Balaton & Southern Transdanubia

    The defeat of the ragtag Hungarian army by the Turks at Mohács on 29 August 1526 was a watershed in the nation’s history, its effects felt up to this day…

  • Brunate

    Como

    Como is flanked to the east and west by steep and thickly wooded hills (scarred in part by the spread of residential housing). Northeast along the…

  • Adana Museum

    Eastern Mediterranean

    Now housed in an enormous purpose-built complex on the site of a former textile factory about 4km west of the centre, Turkey's largest museum might also…

  • Memorial Church of St Peter

    Eastern Mediterranean

    This early Christian church cut into the slopes of Mt Haç (or Staurin, the 'Mountain of the Cross') is thought to be the earliest place where the newly…

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