Must-see attractions in Central Europe

  • Richard Wagner Museum

    Lucerne

    Housed in the composer’s former residence in Tribschen, on the lake’s southern shore, this museum harbours historic musical instruments, including…

  • Church of St James

    Ljubljana

    The Church of St James, built in 1615, houses Italian sculptor Francesco Robba's main altar (1732), though far more interesting is the one in the church's…

  • Church of Sts Peter & Paul

    Karlovy Vary

    This impressive Orthodox Church, with five polished onion domes and art-nouveau exterior murals, was apparently modelled after a similar church near…

  • St Alexander's Church

    Warsaw

    Destroyed during WWII, this church was rebuilt to its original early-19th-century design inspired by the Pantheon in Rome. Inside, look to the left of the…

  • Michaelerplatz Roman Ruins

    Vienna

    Ringed by gorgeous architecture, Michaelerplatz is centred on Roman ruins that are reputed to have been a brothel for soldiers. This cobblestoned circular…

  • Bałucki Rynek

    Łódź

    The administrative heart of the Jewish ghetto, where the Gestapo and Mordechai Chaim Rumkowsi, the Jewish elder in charge of the ghetto, had their offices…

  • Crematorium

    Bohemia

    There is a small memorial in the grim crematorium, where around 30,000 people were cremated between 1942 and 1945. It's in the Jewish Cemetery just off…

  • Holy Cross Cathedral

    Silesia

    Dating to the late 13th century, this Gothic cathedral just north of the Rynek features 73m-high towers and mostly baroque interior furnishing. The lovely…

  • Museum of Clocks

    Bratislava

    All burning questions about 17th- to 19th-century clockmaking will be answered within this narrow, rococo-style building, known as the 'House of the Good…

  • Galerija Alkatraz

    Ljubljana

    This art gallery located within the Metelkova Mesto complex is aimed at presenting the works of younger and emerging artists. The curators give preference…

  • Alter Dom

    Linz

    The twin towers of this late-17th-century cathedral dominate Linz’ skyline. With its stuccowork, pink-marble altar and gilt pillars, the interior is…

  • Röntgen Gedächtnisstätte

    Würzburg

    Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered X-rays in 1895 and was the winner of the very first Nobel Prize in 1901. His preserved laboratory forms the heart of…

  • Nikolaikirche

    Cologne & Northern Rhineland

    Halfway up the hill looms Siegen’s signature landmark, the late Romanesque Nikolaikirche. It’s easily recognised by the golden crown atop the steeple,…

  • Hansaplatz Fountain

    Hamburg

    The centerpiece of Hansaplatz square. Completed in 1878, the fountain shows important figures in Hamburg's past, including Emperor Constantine the Great…

  • Serbian Orthodox Church

    Ljubljana

    The interior of the Serbian Orthodox Church, built in 1936 and dedicated to Sts Cyril and Methodius, is covered from floor to ceiling with colourful…

  • Granovsky Palace

    Staré Město

    In the northwestern corner of the Týn Courtyard is the 16th-century Granovsky Palace, with an elegant Renaissance loggia and sgraffito and painted…

  • Luthereiche

    Central Germany

    This oak tree marks the spot where, on 10 December 1520, Luther burned the papal bull (a treatise issued by then-Pope Leo X ordering his excommunication)…

  • Laszczyk Manor House

    Małopolska

    The only 18th-century wooden mansion still standing in Kielce and considered one of the city's architectural treasures. Today it serves as the…

  • Martinskirche

    Linz

    One of Austria’s oldest churches, Martinskirche was first mentioned in 799. Inside are Roman inscriptions and a kiln, and a painting believed to date from…

  • Kulturhistorisches Museum Rostock

    Rostock

    The city's cultural history museum has an interesting collection including Victorian furniture and a few sculptures by Ernst Barlach. It's housed in the…

  • Marktplatz

    Düsseldorf

    The historical Marktplatz is framed by the Renaissance Rathaus (1573) and accented by a bronze equestrian statue of Jan Wellem. The art-loving 17th…

  • Kamšt

    The Julian Alps

    One of the most interesting examples of mining technology that still exists is the Kamšt, a 13.6m waterwheel made of wood that was used to pump the water…

  • Rotunda of St Longinus

    Prague

    This rotunda is one of the few surviving examples of circular Romanesque churches in the city. It dates from the 12th century and was originally the…

  • Maison de Rousseau et de la Literature

    Geneva

    A 25-minute audiovisual display traces the troubled life of Geneva's greatest thinker, Jean-Jacques Rousseau. He was born in this house in 1712. The…

  • Planetarium

    Lucerne

    Switzerland's largest planetarium, in Lucerne's Verkehrshaus, presents a variety of shows every day on its 508-sq-metre dome. Check the website for full…

  • Bulle und Bär Statue

    Frankfurt am Main

    In the square out the front of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, a sculpture entitled Bulle und Bär depicts a showdown between a bull and a bear in which the…

  • Mintmaster's Cellar

    Brno

    These medieval cellars were discovered during excavation work carried out in 1999. On display is a permanent exhibition of mining and minting, which were…

  • Rheinallee

    Rhine Valley

    Lined with boat docks, hotels, cafes, restaurants and wine taverns, Boppard's beautiful pedestrian promenade runs along the riverfront. There are grassy…

  • Schöner Náci

    Bratislava

    The only silvery statue in Bratislava's bevy of bronzes, this sculpture commemorates a mid-20th-century local character. Ignác Lamár is remembered for his…

  • Schöner Brunnen

    Vienna

    The original Schöner Brunnen fountain, from which Schloss Schönbrunn gained its name, now pours through the stone pitcher of a nymph near the Roman ruins.

  • Goslarer Museum

    Harz Mountains

    This museum offers a good overview of the natural and cultural history of Goslar and the Harz. One room contains the treasures from the former Goslar Dom …

  • Balaton Pantheon

    Lake Balaton & Southern Transdanubia

    The Balaton Pantheon has memorial plaques from those who took the cure at the town's famous hospital; the Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore was one of them.

  • Neue Galerie

    Fairy-Tale Road

    The restored Neue Galerie, once the town residence of Napoleon's little brother Jérôme but sadly damaged in WWII, showcases paintings and sculptures by…

  • Turiec Gallery

    Slovakia

    Trace Slovak identity through the last century or so of modern art at this diverting gallery, the best in central Martin. There's a permanent collection…

  • Mermaid of Warsaw

    Warsaw

    A selfie with the city's mermaid symbol is a must. This version of the fishy-tailed, battle-ready girl, designed by Ludwika Nitschowa in 1939 and a…

  • Eschenheimer Turm

    Frankfurt am Main

    A local landmark, this 47m-high, early-15th-century tower was a city gate that formed part of Frankfurt's medieval fortifications, and is one of the city…

  • Erste Österrichische Sparkasse

    Vienna

    The neoclassical revivalist Erste Österreichische Sparkasse (1836), on the corner of Tuchlauben, has a gilded bee symbolising thrift and industriousness…

  • Vaszary Villa

    Lake Balaton & Southern Transdanubia

    This beautifully restored villa (1892), once the residence of the Vaszarys, exhibits some works by the best-known family member, the painter János Vaszary…

  • Zwingli's House

    Zürich

    The house where firebrand preacher Huldrych Zwingli (1484–1531) lived and worked. Zwingli began speaking out against the Catholic Church here in the 16th…

  • Elbląg Museum

    Gdańsk & Pomerania

    A five-minute walk south along the riverbank is the Elbląg Museum. Occupying two large buildings, the museum has sections on archaeology and the town’s…

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