Must-see attractions in Brazil

  • Campo de Santana

    Rio de Janeiro

    Campo de Santana is a pleasant green space that, on September 7, 1822, was the scene of the proclamation of Brazil's independence from Portugal by Emperor…

  • Museu Histórico da Imigração Japonesa

    São Paulo

    This modest but fascinating museum, on the 7th floor of a Liberdade office building, documents the arrival and integration of the Japanese community…

  • Marco das Três Fronteiras

    Foz do Iguaçu

    Once little more than an uneventful obelisk, the Parque Nacional do Iguaçu concession folks have now built a small tourist complex around the viewpoint of…

  • Matriz NS dos Remédios

    Paraty

    Built in 1787 on the site of two previous 17th-century churches, this 'mother' church on Paraty's main square legendarily got financing for its…

  • Santuário de Caaró

    Rio Grande do Sul

    About 20km west of São Miguel, the Santuário de Caaró is the place where the region’s spiritual history is most alive. A modest monument honors three…

  • Memorial dos Autonomistas

    The Amazon

    In its spiffy home on the main plaza, the Memorial dos Autonomistas has a permanent display on Acre’s battle for statehood, plus space for rotating art…

  • Museu do Cárcere

    Ilha Grande & Vila do Abraão

    Dois Rios served as the site of the Colônia Penal Cândido Mendes, Ilha Grande’s last functioning prison, which held political prisoners during the…

  • Museu do Padre Toledo

    Minas Gerais

    Dedicated to 18th-century Brazilian priest and revolutionary hero Padre Toledo, this historical museum occupies the 18-room house where Padre Toledo…

  • Terreiro de Jesus

    Salvador

    A colorful intersection of vendors, tourists, capoeiristas and colorful locals, the Terreiro de Jesus is a historic site of religious celebrations, and is…

  • Bosque Rodrigues Alves

    Belém

    Bosque Rodrigues Alves' aging but well-maintained animal enclosures (which harbor tapir, bird, feline and primate species) and wide, tree-shaded paths are…

  • Centro Cultural Justiça Federal

    Rio de Janeiro

    The stately building overlooking the Praça Floriano served as the headquarters of the Supremo Tribunal Federal (Supreme Court) from 1909 to 1960…

  • Escadas do Carmo

    Salvador

    Leading away from the Pelourinho, the steep Ladeira do Carmo provides access to the Escadas do Carmo, a wide set of steps that were the setting of O…

  • Memorial do Imigrante

    São Paulo

    For a deeper understanding of São Paulo's immigration history, head to the Memorial do Imigrante in the eastern suburb of Moóca. Built in 1887, it was…

  • Museu de Arte Sacra

    Brazil

    Built in 1897, this colonial house still has its original wood floors and walls bordered with hand-painted flowers. One room contains life-sized wooden…

  • Museu de História e Arte Sacra

    Pará

    This modest museum has exhibits on Santarém's history and several artifacts related to the Cirio de Nazaré, the massive religious celebration held every…

  • Memorial Coluna Prestes

    The Amazon

    Housed in a curious white tubular structure near Palacio Araguaia, the Memorial Coluna Prestes tells the life story of Captain Luis Carlos Prestes, who…

  • Torre de TV Digital

    Brasília

    A striking sight on the city's northeastern outskirts, particularly at night, Niemeyer's last building (opened 2012) is a 170m digital TV tower that…

  • Catedral Metropolitana

    Porto Alegre

    This early 20th-century neoclassical cathedral is a Porto Alegre landmark. It sits atop the hill that divides downtown from a series of prosperous…

  • Forte Duque de Caxias

    Rio de Janeiro

    More commonly known as Forte do Leme, this military base is open to the public. Visitors can walk to the top of Morro do Leme (Leme Mountain) along a…

  • Museu de Família Colonial

    Santa Catarina

    Learn about Blumenau’s beginnings in this group of houses that were occupied by the city’s founder, Herman Bruno Otto Blumenau, in the 1850s. His daughter…

  • Projeto TAMAR

    Santa Catarina

    Kids get a kick out of Brazil's non-profit sea turtle conservation organization, which features five tanks. Feedings (3:30pm) and baths (weekend mornings)…

  • Parque Ecológico Chico Mendes

    Rio de Janeiro

    This 40-hectare park was created in 1989 and named after the Brazilian ecological activist who was murdered for his work. The park protects the remaining…

  • Colônia dos Pescadores

    Rio de Janeiro

    At the southern end of Copacabana Beach you'll see fishing folk at work, if you go early enough, mending lines and hauling in the catch. There's a small…

  • Bosque da Barra

    Rio de Janeiro

    Covering 50 hectares of salt-marsh vegetation, this park is a refuge and breeding area for many small birds and animals, and you might spy capybaras,…

  • Museu de Congonhas

    Minas Gerais

    Sticking out like a sore thumb amid the 18th-century streets of Congonhas, this striking modernist museum houses replicas of Aleijadinho's The Prophets,…

  • Praia de Paracuru

    Ceará

    Paracuru's beach is a narrow stretch of sand running the length of a long curving bay that is shaded in some parts by clumps of trees. It's not overly…

  • Museu da Casa Brasileira

    São Paulo

    Occupying an extravagant Palladian-style villa built by a local tycoon and his wife in the 1940s, this small but charming museum is dedicated to…

  • Memorial dos Povos Indígenas

    Brasília

    Opposite the Memorial JK, in a Niemeyer building inspired by the circular form of the indigenous Yanomani hut, is a small but colorful display of…

  • Casa das Onze Janelas

    Belém

    Once the home of a sugar baron, then a military hospital, the Casa das Onze Janelas now houses an excellent gallery of modern art. The first and second…

  • Igreja de São Francisco de Assis

    São Paulo

    Built in the 17th and 18th centuries, this classic example of Portuguese baroque just west of the Catedral da Sé is one of the best-preserved colonial…

  • Museu de Porto Seguro

    Porto Seguro

    Housed in the former Câmara Municipal (Town Council), the Museu de Porto Seguro contains exhibits on Brazil’s early settlement, with rooms dedicated to…

  • Igreja Matriz NS do Rosário

    Bahia

    This church dates to between 1693 and 1754. It has beautiful azulejos (handmade tiles imported from Portugal) and a ceiling painted by Teófilo de Jesus…

  • Memorial da Resistência

    São Paulo

    Inside Estação Júlio Prestes, the powerful Memorial da Resistência includes occupying cells where dissidents were tortured Brazil’s military dictatorship…

  • Memorial Chico Science

    Recife

    Though the government could have (and should have) done so much more, the Memorial Chico Science pays brief homage to the work of former Nação Zumbi…

  • Solar da Marquesa

    São Paulo

    Down a set of narrow downtown side streets stands one of the city’s last surviving 18th-century residences. This simple but delightful villa was once home…

  • Centro Cultural de Aracaju

    Brazil

    Here you'll find several fun exhibits on Sergipe's culture, including puppet art and the reconstruction of a formerly long-lost early 20th-century…

  • Mercado Cultural

    Lençóis

    For handicrafts made of local wood and stone, clay soaps, and semiprecious jewelry, stop by the beautiful old Mercado Cultural. Perched above the river on…

  • Catedral Basílica de Curitiba

    Curitiba

    Inaugurated in 1893 and completely restored in 2012, Curitiba's neo-Gothic main cathedral – inspired by Barcelona's metropolitan cathedral – isn't one of…

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