Must-see attractions in Africa

  • Palmeraie

    Douz

    Not that you’re counting, but the palmeraie here is one of the largest of all the Tunisian desert oases, with almost half a million palm trees. A…

  • Musée Memoire de la Terre

    Southern Tunisia

    The parched and barren landscape around Tataouine can seem ancient, and it doesn't take a lot of imagination to picture dinosaurs wandering the area. This…

  • Jardins de la Compagnie

    Port Louis

    Jardins de la Compagnie is the city's most attractive garden, with its vast banyan trees, huge number of statues, quiet benches and fountains. During the…

  • Musée Berber

    Southern Tunisia

    Run by local women who have displays of carpet-making and traditional keys, this is an option for viewing the pit dwellings of Matmata. Because doors are…

  • Dar Am Taïeb

    Sousse

    Driven by passion and a healthy ego, local sculptor Taïeb Ben Hadj Ahmed has turned his large villa in a leafy residential neighbourhood into a gigantic…

  • Chupanga Mission

    Mozambique

    Chupanga Mission is where Mary Moffat, wife of missionary and explorer David Livingstone, is buried. She died here of malaria during the explorer's famous…

  • Nilometer of Satet

    Aswan

    Descending to the river’s edge from beneath a sycamore tree near the Aswan Museum is the Nilometer of the Satet Temple (plaque number 10). Built in late…

  • Governance

    Senegal

    Right opposite the Pont Faidherbe, the Governance (usually referred to as 'la Gouvernance') is built on the ruins of the 18th-century colonial fort. This…

  • Rachid Museum

    Mediterranean Coast

    Although recently restored, the Rachid Museum just off the main square is a dusty provincial museum in a very beautiful example of the town's Ottoman…

  • Chez Marcel

    Madagascar

    The technique used to make traditional sweets here hasn't changed in decades: a syrup is prepared, then rapidly cooled down and kneaded on a granite slab…

  • Tomb of Khaemwaset

    Luxor

    Like his neighbour Amunherkhepshef, Khaemwaset was a son of Ramses III who died young; there is little information about his age or cause of death. His…

  • Taal Monument

    Winelands

    The somewhat phallic Taal Monument is in the Paarl Mountain Nature Reserve. The giant, needle-like edifice commemorates the language (taal is Afrikaans…

  • Borj Nord

    Fez

    Sultan Ahmed Al Mansour built this fortress in 1582 to monitor the populace of Fez. Modelled on Italian forts, the building holds a display of European…

  • Agdal Basin

    Meknes

    Adjacent to the Heri Es Souani lies an enormous stone-lined lake, the Agdal Basin, built in the 18th century as both a reservoir for Moulay Ismail's…

  • Kasbah

    Sousse

    Standing at the high point of the medina, the kasbah was built onto the city walls in the 11th century. It incorporates the imposing square Khalef tower,…

  • Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa

    Mozambique

    The dam, including the impressive underground turbine rooms, can be visited by advance arrangement only. Contact Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa in Songo –…

  • Site of the Massacre of the Mamluks

    Cairo

    From the terrace near the Police Museum you can look down into the narrow entrance where 470 Mamluk beys (governors) were killed by Mohammed Ali's troops…

  • Roça Monte Café

    São Tomé

    Monte Café is the most pleasant roça to visit. A hillside village of plantation houses, it offers a small museum and formal tour of the coffee production…

  • Kings Walden

    Limpopo

    If steamy Tzaneen is making you droop, climb to this spectacular 300-sq-metre English garden at 1050m in the African bush. The views of the Drakensberg…

  • Tamberma Compound

    Togo

    This is an excellent example of a typical Tamberma compound, called a tata. There's a variety of traditional, inhabited tatas here, so typically a visit…

  • Amathole Museum

    Eastern Cape

    Established by the London Missionary Society in 1826, King William’s Town (known as ‘King’) was a colonial capital and an important military base in the…

  • Sodo Museum

    Southern Ethiopia

    If you’re not in a rush, visit this low-key museum. It has various objects on display in the big round hall – the metal and brick exterior covers a…

  • Caïd’s Kasbah

    Draa Valley

    The 170-year-old kasbah that once belonged to the qaid (local chief) of Agdz is still run by his descendants. Stop at the reception of Casbah Caïd Ali…

  • October War Panorama

    Cairo

    Built with help from North Korean artists, the October War Panorama is a mem­orial to the 1973 ‘victory’ over Israel. A large 3D mural and diorama depicts…

  • Johannesburg Public Library

    Johannesburg

    At every desk in this handsome multilevel library (first opened in 1935 and designed by John Perry in an Italianate style) sit people reading and working…

  • Khama III Memorial Museum

    Botswana

    The Khama III Memorial Museum outlines the history of the Khama family, one of the most important dynasties in Southern Africa. The museum includes the…

  • Source Sidi El Wafi

    High Atlas Mountains

    Follow the flow of locals across the bridge below Tighdouine and up a short track across the valley to the southwest to this small spring said to cure an…

  • Musée d'Art et d'Archéologie

    Antananarivo

    This small, dusty museum in Isoraka gives an overview of archaeological digs around the island, including displays of grave decorations from the south …

  • Umoja Children’s Park

    Pemba

    This fairground was established in Pemba’s socialist days, and completely renovated (a gift from China) in recent years. The gleaming big wheels and…

  • Semuliki National Park

    Southwestern Uganda

    The Semliki Valley is a little corner of Congo poking into Uganda. The only tropical lowland rainforest in East Africa is a continuation of the huge Ituri…

  • Grande Synagogue de Tunis

    Tunis

    The winning entry in an architectural contest held in 1911, this concrete building with a huge Star of David on its facade was designed by French-Tunisian…

  • Hosh Al Kenzi

    Southern Nile Valley

    The small Nubian museum Hosh Al Kenzi, located opposite Dar Rasoul Mosque, was built in 1912 by the grandfather of the current resident, Haj Mohammed Eid…

  • Source Bleue de Meski

    Ziz Valley & the Tafilalt

    The origins of the Ziz River can be found in Meski, where warm, natural springs bubble to the surface beneath the Ksar Meski's picturesque remains. The…

  • Maison de Poterie

    Draa Valley

    Abderrahman Bassou will walk you through the rustic pottery-making process, including sitting in a hole in the ground to work the wheel. Oxidised copper…

  • Portuguese Cathedral

    Northern Ethiopia

    Near Susenyos’ palace is the Portuguese Cathedral he funded. The decrepit state (due largely to a 1995 earthquake) evokes his failed attempt to force…

  • Pyramid of Al Lahun

    Al Fayoum

    About 10km southeast of Hawara are the ruins of this mudbrick pyramid, built by Pharaoh Sesostris II (1880–1874 BC). It’s not worth a separate trip, but…

  • Zawiya of Sidi Abdallah Ben Hassoun

    Northern Atlantic Coast

    Salé's patron saint, Sidi Abdallah Ibn Hassoun, was a 16th-century Sufi cleric and teacher. He's revered by Moroccan Muslims as a patron of travellers in…

  • Les Rapides

    Brazzaville

    These wide and powerful rapids on the Congo River can be viewed on the outskirts of Brazzaville. Most people observe the rapids from the nearby bar Site…

  • Melka Kunture

    Southern Ethiopia

    An hour from Addis, just over the Awash River, is the Melka Kunture prehistoric site, where many stone tools and fossils, dating back 1.8 million years,…

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