Markt

Northern Germany

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Besides the Rathaus, notable buildings around the large Markt include the Court of Justice, the little gated-in, grotto-like area with paintings depicting scenes of justice being carried out throughout the centuries; and the former Ducal Palace, now a courthouse.

The name Lüneburg hails from the Saxon word hliuni (refuge), which was granted at the Ducal Palace to those fleeing other territories. However, many sources mistakenly assume Lüneburg’s name has something to do with Luna, the Roman goddess of the moon. This is reflected here on the Markt, where authorities at one time seem to have liked this idea, erecting a fountain with a statue of the Roman goddess.

Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

  • Nichlaskirche in Hamburg; Shutterstock ID 419993281; Your name (First / Last): Gemma Graham; GL account no.: 65050; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial; Full Product or Project name including edition: Hamburg & the North Destination Page

    Mahnmal St-Nikolai

    26.83 MILES

    St Nikolai church was the world’s tallest building from 1874 to 1876, and it remains Hamburg’s second-tallest structure (after the TV tower). Mostly…

  • Sunday morning market in Fischmarkt

    Fischmarkt

    27.72 MILES

    Here's the perfect excuse to stay up all Saturday night. Every Sunday in the wee hours, some 70,000 locals and visitors descend upon the famous Fischmarkt…

  • HAMBURG, GERMANY - NOVEMBER 04: Visitors walk through the large hall of the newly-completed Elbphilharmonie concert hall on November 4, 2016 in Hamburg, Germany. Designed by the archiecture firm Herzog and de Meuron and begun in 2007, the Elbphilharmonie was originally slated to be completed by 2010 at a cost of EUR 241 million. Instead it was finally finished on October 31, 2016 at a cost of EUR 789 million. Germany has been burdened with a string of high-profile construction projects whose completion has been years delayed and whose costs have ballooned. The first public concert at the Elbphilharmonie is scheduled for January 11, 2017 as part of its official opening. (Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images)

    Elbphilharmonie

    26.68 MILES

    Welcome to one of the most Europe's most exciting recent architectural creations. A squat brown-brick former warehouse at the far west of HafenCity was…

  • (GERMANY OUT) Germany - Hamburg - : Museum of Art "Alte Hamburger Kunsthalle" (Photo by Cuveland/ullstein bild via Getty Images)

    Hamburger Kunsthalle

    26.93 MILES

    A treasure trove of art from the Renaissance to the present day, the Kunsthalle spans two buildings linked by an underground passage. The main building…

  • Miniature Wonderland in Hamburg, Germany; Shutterstock ID 696145270; Your name (First / Last): Gemma Graham; GL account no.: 65050; Netsuite department name: Online Editorial; Full Product or Project name including edition: BiT Destination Page Images

    Miniatur Wunderland

    26.71 MILES

    Even the worst cynics are quickly transformed into fans of this vast miniature world that goes on and on. The model trains wending their way through the…

  • Chilehaus (Chile House), a famous example of 1920's expressionist architecture - Hamburg, Germany.

    Chilehaus

    26.62 MILES

    One of Hamburg's most beautiful buildings is the crowning gem of the new Unesco-anointed Kontorhaus District. The brown-brick 1924 Chilehaus is shaped…

  • (GERMANY OUT) Deutschland, Hamburg Veddel: Auswanderermuseum BallinStadt. (Photo by Uwe Steffens/ullstein bild via Getty Images)

    Auswanderermuseum BallinStadt

    24.72 MILES

    Sort of a bookend for New York's Ellis Island, Hamburg's excellent emigration museum looks at the conditions that drove about 5 million people to leave…

  • (GERMANY OUT) Hamburg: herbstliche Szene auf dem Altonaer Balkon in Altona. Sie Menschen sitzen in der Sonne auf B?nken und dem Gel?nder und schauen auf die Elbe. Aufnahmedatum:1999. (Photo by Schwartz/ullstein bild via Getty Images)

    Altonaer Balkon

    28.26 MILES

    Thrill to some of Hamburg's best harbour views from this accurately named and quite pretty park.

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Nearby Northern Germany attractions

1. Rathaus

0.03 MILES

The medieval Rathaus has a spectacular baroque facade, added in 1720 and decorated with coats of arms and three tiers of statues. The top row represents …

2. Auf dem Meere

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If you continue west along Waagestrasse from the Markt and veer left, you’ll come to Auf dem Meere, a particularly striking Lüneburg street. Here the wavy…

3. Am Sande

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The cobbled, slightly wobbly street and square Am Sande is full of red-brick buildings with typically Hanseatic stepped gables. Even among these striking…

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At the eastern edge of Am Sande stands the 14th-century St Johanniskirche, whose 108m-high spire leans 2.2m off centre. Local legend has it that the…

5. Deutsches Salzmuseum

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The Deutsches Salzmuseum explains (in German only) how Lüneburg’s precious food preservative made the town such an important player in the Hanseatic…

6. KZ-Gedenkstätte Neuengamme

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