Site of the 1st National Congress of the CCP


On 23 July 1921, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was founded in this French Concession building (then 106 rue Wantz). In one fell swoop, this unassuming shíkùmén block was transformed into one of Chinese communism’s holiest shrines. Beyond the communist narcissism, there’s little to see, although historians will enjoy ruminating on the site’s historic momentousness.

Transportation

  • metro: South Huangpi Rd, Xintiandi

Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nearby attractions

1. Shikumen Open House Museum

0.03 MILES

This two-floor exhibition invites you into a typical shíkùmén (stone-gate house) household, decked out with period furniture. The ground-floor arrangement…

2. Xintiandi

0.09 MILES

With its own namesake metro station, Xintiandi has been a Shanghai icon for over a decade. An upmarket entertainment and shopping complex modelled on…

3. Fazangjiang Temple

0.39 MILES

This simple but very active temple is curiously accessed from the west, rather than the south, where the entrance to Buddhist temples usually lies. The…

4. Fuxing Park

0.42 MILES

This leafy spot with a large lawn, laid out by the French in 1909 and used by the Japanese as a parade ground in the late 1930s, remains one of the city’s…

5. Sun Yatsen’s Former Residence

0.55 MILES

Sun Zhongshan predictably receives the full-on hagiographic treatment at this shrine to China’s guófù (国父, father of the nation). A capacious exhibition…

6. Shanghai Museum

0.56 MILES

This must-see museum escorts you through the craft of millennia and the pages of Chinese history. It's home to one of the most impressive collections in…

7. Dajing Pavilion

0.57 MILES

Dating from 1815, this pavilion contains the only preserved section of the 5km-long city walls. Also within the pavilion is a small Guandi temple, which…

8. Zhou Enlai’s Former Residence

0.58 MILES

In 1946, Zhou Enlai, the much-loved (although some swear he was even more sly than Mao) first premier of the People’s Republic of China, lived briefly in…

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